Frenectomy decision — when to release tongue-tie >

To cut or not?

Frenulum release — the icing on the cake of holistic management

Cutting: the icing on the cake

Many babies have a visible frenulum. A frenulum can be short, thick, anterior, posterior, etc. without being problematic.

It is not the appearance of the frenulum that decides.
It is tongue function that guides the decision.

Frenulum release is considered "the icing on the cake" — it completes a holistic programme of care, but is never the sole therapeutic intervention.

When do we NOT recommend release?

1. In the presence of a pronounced gag reflex

If the baby has a strong gag reflex or refuses all intra-oral stimulation, a procedure may cause an oral feeding disorder. Desensitisation work is then recommended as a priority.

2. If the difficulty is not related to the frenulum

Some breastfeeding or feeding difficulties have another cause:

  • Cranial or cervical tension
  • Torticollis or asymmetry
  • Global hypertonia
  • Sucking-swallowing-breathing coordination difficulty
  • Strong let-down reflex or maternal issue
  • Poor positioning at the breast

In these situations, manual and functional work takes priority.

3. If the frenulum is anatomically present but functional

Some so-called "posterior" frenula are visible, but the tongue rises correctly, swallowing is coordinated and suction is effective. Monitoring and follow-up are sufficient in the first instance.

4. If the parents are not yet ready

A frenulum release is never a vital emergency. It must be decided after clear information about the benefits and limitations. Informed consent is essential.

Contraindications to lingual frenulum release in French-speaking Switzerland
Osteopathic follow-up before and after frenectomy in babies, French-speaking Switzerland

Our clinical approach

In our practice, we carry out a global assessment of:

  • ✓ Tongue mobility
  • ✓ Sucking function
  • ✓ Respiratory coordination
  • ✓ Overall posture

Release is only recommended if:

  • The frenulum is restrictive AND
  • Function is impaired AND
  • Other causes have been ruled out or treated

Important message for parents

In many cases, manual and functional support allows the situation to be improved without surgery.

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